Engine swap!

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DKRECON
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Ahoy-hoy!

 

So, I got an offer from a guy saying he would swap my OM616 with an OM617 88hp. He offered to just keep my gear box on since it apparently fits right on the new engine.

Is there anything in particular I should check about the engine or my own car before going forward? Is it worth the £1000 he´s letting me pay for it?

This guy is an experienced mechanic from the Danish army so I´m not worried about his skills.

Thanks :)

Arnie
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Re: Engine swap!

I like the OM617 - very reliable engine. However, some might say that it's not powerful enough. If the replacement 617 is a known good engine and is included in the price, it would seem a fair price for the work. I would think that the swap should be very straight-forward.

I would take the time to to a top-end overhaul with at least new valve seals. Also, change the engine mounts whilst at it.

 

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Thanks for your thoughts Arnie.

 

Yeah, from what I´ve heard it really is a very strong and durable engine. I was actually looking for an OM602 which is what our army 290GD are using and I really like the way they drive and handle. That´s a bigger project of course and I don´t know how difficult it would be to put one of those in my 240. Would need a new gear box as well of course.

 

Arnie
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Re: Engine swap!

Yes, that would not be a straight drop-in replacement. However, I think that G-Restorations could advise on your options.

 

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Thanks!
 

Simon666
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Re: Engine swap!
Hello I had a remanufactured 617 dropped into my SWB 300GD as a result of cylinder head failure (well cracked 5 times and still running - but struggling on the hills). So whilst the G is 1985, in effect I had a new 617 put in. I had the injectors done, The rule pump set to slightly over fuel. Had a bigger bore stainless exhaust fitted and made sure the valve clearance were done every 6-10,000 miles plus full oil change and flush with Forte at every service. And finally made sure the linkages allowed for full throttle opening.. All this and whilst the low torque was great, you always felt you were beating the G to death to get it to keep up with any sort of traffic.... and I have the 5 speed manual box in. In the end I had a 617a (turbo version) dropped in it via ScouseG - different feeling vehicle entirely. Pulls through to 80mph on the flat, will go up most of our motorway hills at 70mph. Keeps up with traffic, and all this with the fuel pump mod or intercooler. Also before I had a silencer put in - the straight side exist exhaust whistled, spat and howled :-)) All that said it has less low end torque - compromise to allow for the impact of turbo boost once you are at 1,800rpm I guess - so might be a bit less off road friendly if your doing the heavy stuff? Hope that helps. Simon
Arnie
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Re: Engine swap!

i think the auto-box is a great companion to the standard 617, which I've also driven at 80 (just about) on European motorways. The auto-box allows faster get-aways without losing momentum with manual gear-changes, so it can be quite quick at roundabouts, traffic lights and about town. Ultimately, more power is always desirable, but the 617 auto combination is not bad at all. In fact, on a 460 cabrio, even possible to spin the rear wheels.

I'd second the suggestion for injector overhaul and valve-clearance-check .... and polish of valve/cam cover.

 

 

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Hi SImon.

 

Thanks for you input!

 

I´m doing a lot of off-roading and just driving off tracks so turbo is not for me. Would be nice on the highway though ;)

Maybe I should go out and find a 5-speed gear box as well? Does anybody have a model number?

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Hey Arnie!

 

What´s an auto-box??
 

Simon666
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Re: Engine swap!
Hi Arnie Yep agree the 617 can get to 80mph.. (or even 85 :-)) takes a while, and the rev limits for 617 to 617a are about the same so even with the 617a it's not a speed that's comfortable :-). I think your point about wheel spinning on the 617 is a better way of highlighting the point about what you trade for better pick up, and a feeling of not thrashing it, when you go from the 617 to the 617a which is less low down pulling power. I always enjoyed the G on country lanes, you just learn to keep the momentum up. And for off road in particular I think the low end torque on the 617 means you can virtually use any gear... even better with an auto I assume. But then again there's low range - as long as your on the type of ground suitable for permanent 4WD. I still remember being surprised when I turned onto a mates steep drive in 2nd and the newly 617a powered just would not have it at all - had to go to first. The 617 simply used to tootle up it! So as with many things, it comes down to personal choice and end use. Do a lot of road and I suspect you'll prefer the 617a. for off road and country lanes you may well find the 617 ticks the boxes. Horse's for courses and all that. Simon
DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!
Arnie
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Re: Engine swap!

Sorry, by 'auto-box', I meant automatic gearbox. Autos go very well with diesels, though you might lose a smidgen on economy. It's a personal choice, but I would probably prefer it to a 5-speed manual. The 460, 300GD Auto cabrio now spends all of its time in the mountains in Italy, 50% of the time on dirt tracks so perhaps the standard 617 is a good choice, then. I didn't imagine that the turbo version would have reduced, low-speed torque, but I guess MB must have made the right choice when fitting non-turbo, Diesel, engines for military vehicles. I notice also that the new military Gs are now all (?) automatics - at least in the brochures.

 

 

cox.adrian
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Re: Engine swap!

  DK the 617 will do you fine SWB rag top will go OK

   as said the 617a is UNDELIVERABLE with out 

   having the IP mod but thats about 400ukp

​    then it will pull like a train from 1000rpm

​    not so bad with manual gear box as you can slip the clutch

    but with automatic you are in top gear at 28 mph

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Ah, okay :)

I´m just not at fan of off roading with an auto gearbox.

Yeah, all our new MB are fitted with auto. I think it´s a partly tactical consideration.

Am I correct in saying that the 5-speed gearbox´s 5´th gear has a ratio of 0,8? ie. is an overgear?

 

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Hi Adrian!

What´s the "IP mod"?

Arnie
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Re: Engine swap!

' In-Line Pump' ??


 

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Yes, maybe.

gav.helme
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Re: Engine swap!

Injection Pump

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Roger!

cox.adrian
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Re: Engine swap!

  you are right almost every thing is automatic even the big

   6x6 pinzgauers i know the off road boys say manual is the way to go

    my pal said that to the factory test drivers on the schockl

​    so they took him in a 4x4 pinz it was over 45deg steep over rocks

    then asked him to change down a gear WOW only the test driver was laughing

     my mate was white as a sheet as they sped back down backwards 

     then the took the 6x6 pinz easy peezy kick down and up she went

     and with the G you can lock it in any gear

     for me no option with a club foot just glad it works for melaugh

 

bigblock
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Re: Engine swap!

The correct  automatic box rather than a manual is in my opinion the much better option for offroading.

1) It allows for constant progress without any loss of momentum due to changing gear.

2) It allows for very slow speeds when negotiating obstacles without the need to constantly slip the clutch.

3) It allows the vehicle to stop on hill ascents without the risk of stalling.

4) It allows both hands to stay on the wheel to help with steering.

5) It eliminates the possibility of missing a gear or selecting the wrong gear. If you have ever selected third gear instead of first when about to descend a steep slippery slope you will know exactly what I mean smiley .

 

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Granted, driving a stick off road requires thinking and training in driving. Auto speed is too hard to regulate precisely in rough terrain.

:)

bigblock
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Re: Engine swap!

Driving a manual in extreme off road conditions definitely requires more skill than driving an auto but I wouldn't say that it is better than an auto.

Not sure what you mean by' hard to regulate precisely', do you mean because you can't slip the clutch in an auto ?

 

Simon666
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Re: Engine swap!
Hi Ref the which box question. I found this link helped a lot - as will the ever knowledgeable Gav on here if needed : http://4x4abc.com/Mercedes-Benz.G-Class.manuals/transmissions/getriebe.html Ref speed regulation on an auto Vs manual I'm no expert (can't you tell :-)) but would not the auto version of slipping the clutch, be lightly breaking? I'm guessing most 4X4 autobox setups allow for some breaking effect to be maintained Vs the normal 'coasting' you have on road only ones - even in drive. My 85 SL used to advise using 3rd or 2nd on the autobox for steep 'alpine' hill descents to 'conserve your brakes for emergencies :-). Mind you it also said any Merc dealer would be happy to take the hard top off and store it for you so you could enjoy the soft top driving experience during summer - but I digress.. Ta Simon
DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

 

When I say that manual is better than auto I mean "for me" of course. 

I find that our 270's auto and turbo make it hard to apply precise power through the wheels. 

Simon666
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Re: Engine swap!

Ref Auto Vs Manual - as you say personal pref, and I suspect things have moved on... But if you've a got a bit of time on your hands :-) Harald Pietschmann has a few views on the subject: http://www.4x4abc.com/4WD101/index.html I found it an interesting read. Remember to look though his links about styles & tips etc. I suspect I'll never get to the outer edge of the off-road envelope so for us mortals it will always be about what we like to drive - but a good read! Thanks Simon

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Awesome! Thanks, Simon. I´ll take a read through that for sure.

It might be that I´m just partial to non-turbo manuals because they´re stealthier and it´s what we mostly like to use on a daily basis

Simon666
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Re: Engine swap!
Oh and to pick up on another question the IP Mod (I know the Injector Pump bit has already been explained) is a change to the (usually Bosch) pump that alters is fuel delivery characteristics/set up - There is loads on the extreme version of this on the web - the Sweds/Finish seem really keen on this. So there is more to it than just upping the fuel deliver, and I think involves, even in base versions involves lots of tinkering with the internals, But as Adrian was saying what you end up with on the 617a (it helps the 617 as well, but less so) is your turbo spooling up at 400rpm vs 1,800rpm, with if you also add an intercooler, limited to no black smoke under load. So more power earlier to offset the loss of torque (due to lower initial compression on the 617a to allow for turbo boost I think - sure more knowledgable will correct if I'm wrong). To be honest you can lost in the subject of IP mods and as I am sure Adrian would agree the best thing to do is find a specialist who understands Bosch pumps and get them to 'liberate' some more power. Again I used to have a link for the actual how to 'tutorial' on this. But a good overview can be found by reading down this merc owners club thread: http://mercedesforum.com/forum/diesel-performance-49/injection-pump-fuel... they do talk about all the things you can try yourself. Enjoy :-)) Simon
Simon666
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Re: Engine swap!
Oh and to pick up on another question the IP Mod (I know the Injector Pump bit has already been explained) is a change to the (usually Bosch) pump that alters is fuel delivery characteristics/set up - There is loads on the extreme version of this on the web - the Sweds/Finish seem really keen on this. So there is more to it than just upping the fuel deliver, and I think involves, even in base versions involves lots of tinkering with the internals, But as Adrian was saying what you end up with on the 617a (it helps the 617 as well, but less so) is your turbo spooling up at 400rpm vs 1,800rpm, with if you also add an intercooler, limited to no black smoke under load. So more power earlier to offset the loss of torque (due to lower initial compression on the 617a to allow for turbo boost I think - sure more knowledgable will correct if I'm wrong). To be honest you can lost in the subject of IP mods and as I am sure Adrian would agree the best thing to do is find a specialist who understands Bosch pumps and get them to 'liberate' some more power. Again I used to have a link for the actual how to 'tutorial' on this. But a good overview can be found by reading down this merc owners club thread: http://mercedesforum.com/forum/diesel-performance-49/injection-pump-fuel... they do talk about all the things you can try yourself. Enjoy :-)) Simon
DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Hey Simon.

 

Thanks a lot! Great new insight. I have to be careful how much I increase the power of my engine as an increase of over 20% will require new taxes and stuff.

 

 

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Do you guys think I could sell my OM616 on here?

scouse g
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Re: Engine swap!

I would put your engine up for sale here, german ebay and other european sites

DKRECON
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Re: Engine swap!

Cool. Thanks :)