280GE M110 compression readings
Simple question, I think....
What compression readings (in PSI pls) should I get on this engine?
Thanks
The Ideal is between 140-165 psi
The figures i have given are for a new H/C engine so an older engine will have less, the compressions need to be measured at cranking speed with wide open throttle, a hot engine will be more loose but the main concern is if there is a major difference between the cylinders rather than if they are even ish and the reading is low, Have you got a specific fault you are looking for ?
On the contrary, David mentions that more compression is lost when taking hot engine readings, in fact it should be lesser as the internal should have expanded making a better seal hence better compression readings are got. The difference of 10% is allowed between cylinder readings overall.
In a particularly low reading cylinder squirt a little engine oil into the cylinder and take another reading, should a better read be achieved then obviously this indicates some internal wear. Generally and theoretically all cylinders should have a similar reading within 10 % difference between the low and highest reading.
Pedantically, compression should be taken after making sure the valve clearances are checked and adjusted as necessary - adjusting the valves is best done on a cold engine.
I don't know the compression pressure off hand but one point to note that saloon and G-Wagen engine have different compressions. G-Wagen engine are usually of lower compression than the saloons engines. If you are sure your's is the original G-Wagen engine then it is the low compression readings you will want.
the M110.981 280e car engine pumped out 185 bhp whereas the G-Wagens M110.994 unit had a more modest 150 bhp, but pre 1984 engines had 156 bhp
Hi David
Engine is out of the car and being tested on the bench - do those readings change if it's a cold engine?
Thanks